This recipe has been passed down to Natalie from her baba, who according to Natalie always makes it with such dedication and ease. What I love most about this recipe is how simple and healthy it is – a welcome change from the sugary cakes I usually indulge in. I also love the intense orange colour of the pumpkin.

I baked my Tikvarnik in a regular round cake tin, however, you can bake yours in a rectancular tin and cut into square or diamond slices.
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Recipe

Makes 12-16 pieces

Ingredients
1 butternut pumpkin, roughly cut into 8-10 pieces
2 eggs, lightly beaten
5 tablespoons (100g) castor sugar
5 tablespoons (70g) plain flour
5 tablespoons (100ml) milk
5 tablespoons (100ml) vegetable oil (e.g. canola or sunflower)

Method
1) In a medium pot place pumpkin and enough cold water to cover, cover with lid and bring to the boil. Reduce to simmer and cook until flesh is soft (30-40 minutes).

2) Remove pumpkin from water and allow to cool (5-10 minutes). Scoop out flesh, discarding skin and place in colander, allowing excess liquid to strain. Allow to cool completely.

3) Meanwhile preheat oven to 200°C and grease a 22-32cm rectangular tin with vegetable oil and line the base with baking paper or dust with flour.

4) Once cooled place pumpkin in a large mixing bowl and use the back of a fork to mush. Pour over eggs, add sugar, flour, milk, oil and mix until combined well.

5) Bake for 30-35 minutes or until lightly browned and firm to touch.

6) Allow to cool, slice and serve as meze or dessert.

Tips:
- Allow to cool completely before slicing and removing from baking tray.
- Best served cold or at room temperature.

As always, December is a crazy time of year. Not only have I been busy getting ready for Christmas, but my day job as a designer has also been keeping me madly busy, leaving me little time to spend in the kitchen and post this month.

So here we are, Christmas Eve and the last recipe of the year, and what better way to end the year, than with delicious, melt in your mouth almond shortbread.

This recipe is an old family favourite from my mother-in-laws village Perovo. It calls for only five ingredients, and as it’s relatively easy, it’s a great one for the kids to help out with, especially if you decide to make some last minute Christmas gifts. In fact, a couple of biscuits placed in clean glass jars, dressed up with pretty fabric and twine would make a perfect gift!

P.S. Merry Christmas and thanks for following this year, God bless and see you in 2011! Suzanna xx

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Making almond shortbread

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Recipe

Makes about 50

Ingredients
200g almond flakes (or store bought pre-ground almond meal)
375g unsalted butter, softened (room temperature)
600g plain flour, sifted, plus extra for dusting
1/2 teaspoon vanilla essence
Icing sugar, sifted (for dusting)

Method
1) Preheat oven to 150°C and line a large tray with baking paper. Evenly spread out almond flakes and bake for 5-10 minutes, or until lightly golden and fragrant. Allow to cool slightly, then pulse in a food processor until ground (not too fine, otherwise it will turn to almond paste).
Note: If you don’t have a food processor, use tore bought almond meal.

2) Increase oven temperature to 180°C and line 2 large trays with baking paper.

3) In a large bowl add butter and flour. Use your hands or a wooden spoon to combine until smooth (5 minutes). Add vanilla essence, followed by almond meal. Turn out onto a lightly floured surface and gently knead until well combined and smooth, but not too stiff or dry (3-5 minutes).

4) Take small tablespoons of the mixture and hand roll into crescent shapes and circles (approximately 1cm thick). Place on prepared baking trays, leaving a small gap between each biscuit. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until lightly golden but not browned (turning and swapping the trays halfway through baking). Remove from oven and set aside for 5 minutes to cool slightly.
Note: If you prefer use a rolling pin to roll out dough and a circle cutter to make the crescent shapes. I personally prefer hand shaping as the dough is softer and the look is more rustic.

5) Place icing sugar in a bowl and cover the warm biscuits (one at time), with the icing sugar, coat generously. Place on a wire rack to cool completely.

6) Store in an air tight container for up to one week.

Tips:
- Cover excess dough in plastic and refrigerate for up to 3 days. To use, simply remove from fridge and bring back to room temperature, then follow steps 2, 4, 5 and 6.
- Give as Christmas gifts, place a couple of shortbread in a glass jar and wrap with brown paper or fabric and twine.

Yesterday was the first day of summer, yet I’m still wearing trackie pants and ugg boots, so I felt my readers would forgive me for posting a ‘non’ seasonal recipe. In fact, my northern hemisphere followers may really appreciate this winter warmer!

Borania is village comfort food and it’s dead easy to throw together. Made with a can of sauerkraut and basic pantry staples such as rice, paprika and flour, this healthy soup is a great one to add to your repertoire for last minute dinners.

If you like meat, feel free to serve borania with pan fried pork and extra dried mint and chilli flakes, it’s a match made in heaven!

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Recipe

Serves 4

Ingredients
3 tablespoons olive oil
1 small onion, peeled and finely chopped
Sea salt
410g can sauerkraut, drained
1/2 cup medium grain rice, washed and drained
1 teaspoon mild paprika
6 cups (1.5 litres) water, boiled

Thickening sauce (zaprshka)
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 heaped tablespoon plain flour
1/2 teaspoon mild paprika
1 cup (250ml) water, boiled

To serve (optional)
Dried mint
Dried chilli flakes (or Bukovsko Biber)

Method
1) Heat olive oil in a medium pot (low-medium heat). Add onion and season with salt, saute until translucent (5-7 minutes). Increase heat slightly, add sauerkraut and stir until liquid evaporates (3-5 minutes). Add washed rice, stir to coat (1 minute). Sprinkle over paprika, stir through until fragrant (1 minute). Add hot water, reduce heat to low and simmer uncovered (10 minutes).

2) Meanwhile, prepare the thickening sauce. Heat a small saucepan over medium heat, add olive oil then flour and stir frequently with a wooden spoon, being careful not to burn the flour (3-5 minutes). When the flour starts to smell like it’s cooking do the sizzle test by dropping a tiny amount of the flour into simmering soup, if it sizzles it’s ready, if not, continue cooking flour for another minute and test again. Turn down heat and stir through paprika, pour in 1/3 of the hot water and stir vigorously, once incorporated add another 1/3 cup of water and beat again again until smooth and incorporated, continue to do this until you have a smooth slurry-type roux. Incorporate the remaining water and add the thickening sauce to the soup, continue to simmer until rice is cooked through (10-15 minutes in total).

3) Check seasoning and adjust with extra salt. Serve while hot, sprinkle with dried mint and chilli flakes to taste.

Tip: This soup is also yummy at room temperature.

I’m always on the lookout for a cheaters version of my beloved Macedonia favourites. Although nothing beats the taste of fresh homemade pastry sheets, I rarely have half a day to make the sheets from scratch. So when I stumbled across the super thin wheat wraps made by Mountain Bread, I knew I was onto something BIG!!

Mum often makes her cheats zelnik with fresh lavash, a thin and soft Middle Eastern flatbread. It makes for a quick substitute, although the texture is nothing like zelnik, and unless you add a good measure of water to help soak the bread, the final result is too dry.

I made this cheats zelnik with softened leek, but you can try other classic fillings like spinach and cheese, tomatoey onion, or sugary apple and walnut.

Making cheats zelnik

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Recipe

Serves 8

Ingredients
1/2 cup (125ml) vegetable oil (e.g. canola or rice bran oil)
2 large leeks, white and light green part chopped, dark green outer leaves discarded
Sea salt to taste
1/4 teaspoon mild paprika
1 x 200g packet Mountain Bread Wheat Wraps (if not available use another thin wheat based bread)

Method
1) Heat 2-3 tablespoons of oil in a large frying pan over low-medium heat, add leek and sprinkle with salt to taste, gently fry until leek has collapsed but not browned (10 minutes). Once cooked remove from heat and allow to cool.

2) Preheat oven to 180°C and brush a medium rectangular baking tray with oil. If necessary cut bread length to fit into tray snugly.

3) Place 1 sheet of bread in the the tray and evenly scatter leek. Brush another piece of bread with oil and place on top, scatter with leek and repeat with remaining bread and leek. To finish brush top layer with oil.

4) Bake for 15 minutes, then turn oven down to 160°C and bake for further 10-15 minutes, or until lightly golden.

5) Serve while warm or at room temperature as meze or a light meal with yoghurt or buttermilk.

Tips:
- Try other traditional zelnik fillngs like spinach and cheese, tomaty onion, potato and leek.

My grandmother is a sensational cook! Although almost eighty, she still loves preparing handmade pastries, sweets and stews. Thankfully, she also loves teaching me all her traditional recipes to post here on Village Feast! I often show her the recipes online, she has a little chuckle and can’t believe that people are interested in her village recipes…I remind her that people from as far away as the U.S. are enjoying maznik, mlechnik and kifli…deep down I think she loves the attention and thinks she’s a little famous!

Like all of baba’s tasty recipes, her vegan cabbage rolls are no exception! I love them so much that I prefer them over meat sarmi. They’re super quick and super tasty! I make them with homemade pickled cabbage leaves, however pickled cabbage bought from the supermarket will also do the trick.

Enjoy these sarmi at room temperature or cold, served as a light lunch or meze.

Making sarmi
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Recipe

Serves 6

Ingredients
1 cup (220g) medium grain white rice
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 teaspoons mild paprika
1/2 teaspoon dried mint
1 garlic clove, finely grated

10-15 large pickled cabbage leaves, cut in half

Thickening sauce (zaprshka)
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 heaped tablespoon plain flour
1/2 teaspoon mild paprika
Sea salt

Method
1) In a bowl combine rice, olive oil, paprika, mint, garlic and mix well.

2) In a small to medium heavy based pot, place 2-3 cabbage leaves on the base. If the cabbage leaves are overly sour, soak in water for up to 30 minutes. Drain cabbage leaves in a colander over large bowl. Place a cabbage leaf in the palm of your hand with the thickest part closest to you, spoon 2-3 teaspoons of rice mix and fold over each edge to form a neat cylinder. While holding the roll over the pot gently squeeze some of the excess liquid to create a tight sausage, place on bottom of pot. Continue until all the filling is used up, layering the sarmi (there will be 1 to 2 layers).
Note: When filling and rolling, follow the natural curve of the cabbage leaves.

3) Cover rolls with 2-3 cabbage leaves and place a small to medium plate on top to help weigh down the sarmi.

4) Pour boiling water over the sarmi until completely covered (only part of the plate should be covered with liquid). Cover with lid and bring to the boil.

5) Meanwhile, prepare the thickening sauce. Heat a small saucepan over medium heat, add olive oil then flour and stir frequently with a wooden spoon, being careful not to burn the flour (3-5 minutes). Have a ladle and whisk ready to go. When the flour starts to smell like it’s cooking do the sizzle test by dropping a tiny amount of the flour into the hot sarmi liquid, if it sizzles it’s ready, if not, continue cooking flour for another minute and test again. Turn off heat and stir through paprika, add 2 ladles of cooking liquid and whisk vigorously, once incorporated add another 2-3 ladles and whisk again until incorporated, continue to do this until you have a smooth slurry-type roux (3-5 minutes). Add the thickening sauce to the cooking sarmi, taste and season with salt. Cover and reduce heat to simmer, cook for 30 minutes or until rice is cooked.
Note: Shake the pot every so often to help the sarmi cook evenly.

6) Serve while hot with crusty bread or at room temperature as meze or part of a banquet.

Tip:
- Pickled cabbage leaves are available at select supermarkets and most delicatessens.

Who would have ever thought that a fussy, borderline vegetarian like myself, would one day become a passionate foodie! My family never ceases to remind me that I only ate the most boring and unadventurous foods in my youth, like plain pasta, rice, potatoes and…my favourite…Maggi two minute noodles! It’s a disgrace knowing that I caused my poor mum so much grief. To her amusement, one meal I did enjoy back then and still do now, is her yummy baked chicken and red rice. It’s definitely far from being bland or boring, it’s actually bursting with delicious flavour.

I often make it with homegrown leek and free-range chicken, but you can substitute with brown onion if you can’t get your hands on leek. You might also try pork rather than chicken. The inclusion of sundried tomatoes is a recent addition by me, so feel free to leave them out if you prefer.

By making a big batch, it makes for a quick and easy reheat dinner, perfect for early Spring with a dollop of natural yoghurt.

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Recipe

Serves 6-8

Ingredients
8-10 assorted chicken pieces, e.g. drumstick, thigh and breast (or replace with chicken thigh fillets)
2 bay leaves
Sea salt
2-3 tablespoons olive oil
1 leek, white and light green part chopped, dark green outer leaves discarded (replace with onion if leek is unavailable)
8-12 sundried tomatoes, roughly chopped (optional)
2-3 mild dried whole red chillies, seeds and stem removed and roughly chopped (optional)
1 small red capsicum or 2-3 red bullhorn chillies, seeds and stem removed and roughly chopped
2 cups (440g) medium grain rice, washed and drained
2 teaspoons mild paprika
4 tablespoons (80ml) Italian style tomato passata sauce
Dried vegetable stock e.g. Vegeta/Massel (optional)
Freshly ground black pepper

Method
1) Soak chicken pieces in cold water for 30 minutes to remove impurities then discard water.

2) Bring 2 litres water, bay leaf, 1 tablespoon salt and chicken pieces to the boil, reduce to simmer for 20-30 minutes (10-15 for boneless pieces). Remove chicken pieces and cover to keep warm. Continue to gently simmer chicken cooking liquid.

3) Preheat oven to 250°C.

4) Heat a medium frying pan over low-medium heat. Add oil, leek and a sprinkling of salt, saute without colouring (5 minutes). Turn heat up to medium, add sundried tomatoes, dried chillies, capsicum and saute (3-5 minutes). Add washed rice and stir to coat (2 minutes). Add paprika, once fragrant (1-2 minutes) add tomato passata and mix through (2-3 minutes). Season with 1-2 teaspoons sea salt (or a dried vegetable stock e.g. Vegeta/Massel) and black pepper to taste.Transfer to large baking dish, arrange chicken pieces over rice, pushing down slightly to avoid the meat from drying out.

5) Remove bay leaves from cooking liquid and arrange over rice. Ladle over enough liquid to completely cover rice.
Note: Do not discard remaining cooking liquid.

6) Place in hot oven and cook for 5 minutes then reduce temperature to 220°C and continue to cook for further 25-30 minutes or until rice is cooked and chicken is golden. If rice dries out add an additional 1-2 ladles of the cooking liquid. If rice and chicken brown too quickly cover loosly with a sheet of foil.

7) Allow to stand for 10 minutes and serve while hot with a dollop of natural yoghurt.

Tips:
- Replace chicken with pork.
- For a vegetarian version omit chicken and use a good quality vegetable stock.

Despite being the first day of Spring here in Sydney, I’m still freezing! Apparently it’s hitting 25°C today but I’m not holding my breath as all I can see are grey clouds!

If you’re like me and feel the chill or perhaps you’re just feeling a little low, then I guarantee that Mum’s comforting chicken noodle soup will warm you up.

The one thing I need to mention is the unconventional addition of a packet of chicken noodle soup mix. I’m not sure why mum has always included it, as I’m sure it would taste good without, but it tastes so good that I’m not planning on changing a recipe which in my opinion is perfect.

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Recipe

Serves 6-8

Ingredients
4-6 assorted chicken pieces, e.g. wing, neck, drumstick, thigh (with skin and bone in)
1 small onion, peeled and left whole
2-3 carrots, peeled and coarsely chopped
1-2 celery stalks, coarsely chopped
1 (45g) packet chicken noodle simmer soup mix
100 gm vermicelli egg noodles, coarsely broken
Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
1 cup (loosely packed) flat-leaf parsley leaves, coarsely chopped
Lemon to serve

Method
1) Soak chicken pieces in cold water for 30 minutes to remove impurities then discard water.

2) Place chicken in a large pot with onion, celery, carrot and 3 litres of cold water. Bring to the boil over high heat, then reduce heat and simmer for 1 hour. Skim the surface regularly.

3) Remove chicken and set aside. Remove onion, half the celery pieces and discard.
Note: If you prefer discard all the celery.

4) Add chicken noodle soup packet and vermicelli noodles. Bring the boil and turn off heat. When chicken is cool enough to handle, remove skin, coarsely shred meat and add to soup. Add parsley and season to taste with sea salt and freshly ground black pepper.

5) Serve while hot with with crusty bread and a generous squeeze of lemon juice or a drizzle of red wine/apple cider vinegar.

Tip: For a thicker consistency whisk 2-3 eggs with a pinch of salt and slowly incorporate into the soup (the soup should be off the heat to avoid curdling).

The word strudel no doubt conjures up thoughts of stewed apples, flaky pastry and dusted icing sugar. Unlike the Austrian kind, this Bosnian ‘Poppy Seed Strudel’ is more like a sweet bread than an apple strudel, but delicious nonetheless.

The filling is particularly noteworthy, a ground poppy seed paste. I can hear you thinking, poppy seeds…dessert??? Admittedly, it took my taste buds a little getting used to, but after a few bites I couldn’t get enough of the curious but tasty filling.

Apart from poppy seeds, there are other Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian strudel fillings, such as walnuts, apples and cherries. I’ll hopefully have the walnut recipe posted for you all to enjoy in the next few months.

Making strudel

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Recipe

Serves 16

Ingredients
Dough
1 x 7g sachet dry yeast
350ml (1 1/3 cup) milk, warm
70g (1/3 cup) caster sugar
1 free-range or organic egg and 1 egg yolk, room temperature
70g butter, melted
400g (4 cups) plain flour, sifted
1 teaspoon vanilla sugar
Zest of 1 lemon (leave a pinch of zest for the filling)

Filling
250g poppy seeds, finely ground (to grind poppy seeds use a herb or coffee grinder)
20g (1/4 cup) raisins, roughly chopped
60g (1/3 cup) caster sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla sugar
125ml (1/2 cup) milk, hot
70g butter, softened, plus extra for greasing

Egg wash
1 free-range or organic egg
1 tablespoon milk
Pinch of sea salt

Method
1) In a small bowl dissolve yeast in 5 tablespoons of warm milk. Allow to rise and double in size (7-10 minutes).

2) While yeast is fermenting whisk sugar, egg and egg yolk until just combined. Add melted butter and lightly whisk.

3) In a large bowl add sifted flour, vanilla sugar, 3/4 of lemon zest and make a well in the centre. Add sugar and egg mix, yeast and remaining warm milk. Use your fingers or a fork to slowly incorporate the wet and dry ingredients. Once the dough starts to come together knead in the bowl or on a lightly floured surface for 5-8 minutes, or until the dough feels smooth but still a little sticky. Place dough in bowl and cover with plastic wrap or a damp towel, allow to rest in a warm spot (45 minutes – 1 hour).

4) While dough is proving prepare filling. In a medium bowl combine ground poppy seeds, raisins, caster and vanilla sugar, milk, butter and remaining lemon zest. The filling should be smooth and spreadable, if it’s too dry add a little extra hot milk.

5) Grease a rectangular loaf tin (approx. 12 x 40cm).

6) Lightly whisk egg, milk and salt in small bowl.

7) Knock air out of dough then roll out on lightly floured surface to 1cm thick (approx. 50cm wide and 60cm long). Evenly spread the poppy seed filling over the dough, leaving a 2cm boarder. Fold the short edges and gently roll into a log, brush the exposed edge with egg wash to seal. Place strudel in baking tin, cover with damp tea towel and allow to prove for further 30-45 minutes.

8) Preheat the oven to 180°C.

9) After 45 minutes brush strudel with egg wash and bake in centre of the oven for 35-40 minutes or until golden and cooked through. If strudel browns too quickly loosely cover with sheet of foil to avoid burning.

10) Allow to cool for 10 minutes in tin before turning out. Slice into 2cm thick pieces and serve while warm or at room temperature.

Tip:
The strudel will keep for 3-5 days in the fridge if wrapped well or 4-6 weeks in the freezer.

Here’s a yummy goulash recipe made with leftover BBQ meat. You can use anything from sausages to grilled chicken breast, but pork and beef tend to taste best. I used leftover kjoftinja (meatballs) which incidentally contain a combination of beef and pork mince.

The recipe was conjured up by mum in an effort to make leftovers more exciting, especially after our large European family feasts that often resulted in mounds of leftover meat.

My baba’s whole dried chillies

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Recipe

Serves 4-6

Ingredients
3-4 tablespoons olive oil
2 onions, thinly sliced lengthways
6 mild died red chillies, seeds removed and roughly chopped (if unavailable replace with 2-3 fresh banana chillies or 1 red capsicum)
2 medium carrots, roughly chopped (optional)
2 heaped tablespoons plain flour
1-2 teaspoons mild paprika
4 tablespoons (80ml) Italian style tomato passata sauce
4-5 cups (1-1.25 litres) boiling water
Sea salt
1 teaspoon dried vegetable stock, e.g. Massel or Vegeta (or replace with extra salt)
Freshly ground black pepper
8-10 pieces of leftover BBQ meat, roughly chopped or left whole (e.g. kjoftinja, pork, beef, chicken breast)
2 bay leaves

Method
1) Preheat oven to 250°C.

2) Heat a medium frying pan over low-medium heat, add oil, onion and a sprinkling of salt, saute onion without colouring (5 minutes). Add chillies and carrots and continue cooking (3-5 minutes). Add flour, stir to coat and cook for 5 minutes. Sprinkle over paprika and cook until fragrant (1-2 minutes). Add passata, stir through, followed by boiling water. Add dried stock and pepper to taste.

3) Transfer vegetables and liquid to large baking dish and arrange leftover meat, push meat under the liquid to ensure all pieces are submerged. Place bay leaves on top.

4) Place in hot oven and cook for 5 minutes then reduce temperature to 200°C and continue to cook for further 30-40 minutes or until the sauce thickens.
Note: Add extra water during cooking if necessary to prevent meat from drying out.

5) Serve while hot with bread, brown rice or potatoes.

Tips:
- Meat can be roughly chopped or left whole (as in this recipe).
- Feel free to use a combination of BBQ beef, pork, sausages etc.

It has always been a family tradition to regularly enjoy a warming bowl of fruit compote on chilly winter nights. Not only is it quick and easy, it’s also sugar and fat free!

There are no hard rules with compote, you can add whatever fruit takes your fancy, I like a combination of dried prunes, sultanas, fresh pear, apple and quince. Feel free to experiment, you may like to add dried figs or apricots.

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Recipe

Serves 2-4

Ingredients
3 cups (750ml) water
1/2 quince, peeled, cored and diced (optional)
2/3 cup dried prunes
1/2 cup sultanas
1 cinnamon stick (if unavailable add 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon)
1 pear, peeled, cored and diced
1 Granny Smith apple, peeled, cored and diced
1 Pink Lady apple, peeled, cored and diced

Method
1) Combine water, quince, prunes, sultanas and cinnamon stick in a medium saucepan, bring to the boil then reduce heat and simmer for 5-8 minutes. Add diced pear and apples, bring to the boil and simmer uncovered for further 5 minutes. Remove cinnamon stick, spoon into serving bowls and enjoy while hot.
Note: Drizzle with honey if you prefer your compote a little sweeter.

Tips:
- Fruit can be left unpeeled with skin on.
- For an easy dessert serve fruit without liquid along with double cream or custard.